In a medical emergency, the time that lapses between the onslaught of an injury or illness and when treatment actually begins can make all the difference. Quick medical action is essential and it is extremely important for doctors, nurses and medics to have as much key information about a patient’s medical history as possible. To assist in making sure EMTs and paramedics have all the information needed to assess the situation and respond in the most appropriate manner, Indianapolis EMS has started an educational campaign to provide tips and answer questions about what to do during an emergency.

“When treating a patient during an emergency seconds can make all the difference,” said Dr. Charles Miramonti, chief of Indianapolis EMS. “The more information available for emergency paramedics and EMTs when first responding to the needs of an injured person can really help in the treatment and hopefully eventual recovery.”

According to the National Institute on Aging, it is recommended that people carry:

• Clear identification with their name and address
• A list of any medical conditions and medication regularly taken (including herbs and supplements)
• Name and phone number of a personal doctor
• Name and phone number of family and close friends
• Information on whether the patient wears contact lenses

Chief Miramonti suggests people write all this information on a card kept behind their driver’s license in their wallet or purse. Typically, paramedics, EMTs and nurses will try to locate a piece of identification first, so it is always good to keep the two together. The information can be placed on a simple index card or in a small flip notebook.

“We often have to track a patient’s medical history through talking with family and friends or trying to get as much information out of the patient as possible, but this can often be time consuming and not always accurate,” Chief Miramonti said.

Indianapolis EMS will also be handing out information cards throughout the community with tips for the public to follow while waiting for an ambulance to arrive at an emergency. The cards offer important information that will assist both the patient and the emergency responders. The cards can also be obtained by calling Indianapolis EMS at 317-630-7432.

National EMS Week is May 20 – 26 and is a perfect time to ensure that you’re doing all you can to prepare for an emergency situation. By carrying with you current and important contact and medical information, as well as by educating yourself on what to do during an emergency, both yourself and the community as a whole will be much safer as a result.

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